Catalogue

Record Details

Catalogue Search


Back To Results
Showing Item 1 of 1

Need to know : World War II and the rise of American intelligence  Cover Image Book Book

Need to know : World War II and the rise of American intelligence

Summary: "The entire vast, modern American intelligence system?the amalgam of three-letter spy services of many stripes?can be traced back to the dire straits the world faced at the dawn of World War II. Prior to 1940, the United States had no organization to recruit spies and steal secrets or launch covert campaigns against enemies overseas and just a few codebreakers, isolated in windowless vaults. It was only through Winston Churchill?s determination to mobilize the US in the fight against Hitler that the first American spy service was born, built from scratch against the background of the Second World War. In Need to Know, Nicholas Reynolds explores the birth, infancy, and adolescence of modern American intelligence. In this first-ever look across the entirety of the war effort, Reynolds combines little-known history and gripping spy stories to analyze the origins of American codebreakers and spies as well as their contributions to Allied victory, revealing how they laid the foundation for the Cold War?and beyond." --publisher's website.

Record details

  • ISBN: 9780062967473
  • Physical Description: xxi, 488 pages, 16 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations, portraits ; 24 cm
    regular print
    print
  • Edition: First edition.
  • Publisher: New York : Mariner Books, [2022]

Content descriptions

Bibliography, etc. Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 361-467) and index.
Subject: Intelligence service -- United States
Espionage -- History -- 20th century
World War, 1939-1945 -- United States -- Cryptography
World War, 1939-1945 -- Military intelligence -- United States
United States. -- Office of Strategic Services.

Available copies

  • 1 of 1 copy available at BC Interlibrary Connect. (Show)
  • 1 of 1 copy available at Tumbler Ridge Public Library.

Holds

  • 0 current holds with 1 total copy.
Show Only Available Copies
Location Call Number / Copy Notes Barcode Shelving Location Holdable? Status Due Date
Tumbler Ridge Public Library ANF 327.127 REYNO (Text) TRL34272 Entertaining Non-Fiction Volume hold Available -

  • Booklist Reviews : Booklist Reviews 2022 August #1
    As Reynolds (Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy, 2017) characterizes it, pre-WWII US intelligence work was little more than a "cottage industry," with a few dilettantes collecting information about foreign governments' activities. Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor starkly revealed the decisive value of knowing what an enemy might be up to. Reynolds masterfully synthesizes the contributions of a number of consequential figures to the burgeoning intelligence industry that WWII bequeathed to modern America. Britain's already high-functioning intelligence operation helped bring America up to speed quickly. The rapidly forged U.S. spy network was made up of Ivy League–trained Wall Street lawyers and equally pedigreed academics who were aided in creating a network of spies by their ties to the military and business worlds. By the time Truman assumed the presidency, the spymasters and American traditions of civil liberties began to diverge, and intelligence services quickly butted heads with J. Edgar Hoover. Beyond men like William Donovan and Allen Dulles, Reynolds recognizes the contributions of gifted cryptanalyst Genevieve Grotjan and other women to the triumph of American intelligence. Copyright 2022 Booklist Reviews.
  • Kirkus Reviews : Kirkus Reviews 2022 July #1
    An intriguing account about the seeds that would sprout into America's intelligence agencies. Reynolds, a Marine Corps veteran and author of Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy, has worked in the field for years, including as the historian for the CIA Museum. He notes that in the years before 1941, there was hardly an intelligence system at all. Certain sections of the Army and Navy were dedicated to codebreaking and surveillance, but there was little cross-agency coordination. Franklin Roosevelt, who was often more concerned with informal connections and centralizing the flow of information, did not help matters. Consequently, in the 1930s, amateurs conducted most of the nonmilitary intelligence work, and many of these mercurial characters could be found among the back corridors of the White House and the State Department. A surprising number of them were spy novelists (Ian Fleming strolls through these pages). One of the central characters is William "Wild Bill" Donovan, who, after studying Britain's intelligence system, managed to convince Roosevelt of the need for an organization that could combine analysis and operations. When war broke out, Donovan established and led the Office of Strategic Services. Despite questions about its overall effectiveness, writes Reynolds, it notched some important successes—even as the political whirlpool of Washington, D.C., caused significant problems. For example, J. Edgar Hoover was constantly seeking to expand the role of the FBI, and military leaders were always suspicious of Donovan. Still, the OSS became "a prototype that would endure—that of an intelligence agency with branches for espionage, analysis, special operations, and counterintelligence"—i.e., the CIA. The author covers this vast, complex, character-rich history with a level of detail that occasionally overwhelms (the list of principal characters offers some help). Nonetheless, for anyone interested in understanding the roots of intelligence agencies in the U.S., Reynolds offers abundant, insightful information. A comprehensive, authoritative examination of the genesis of America's national security apparatus. Copyright Kirkus 2022 Kirkus/BPI Communications. All rights reserved.
  • Library Journal Reviews : LJ Reviews 2022 January

    New York Times best-selling authors Abrams and Fisher join forces with Gray, the young Black lawyer who served as Martin Luther King's defense attorney when King was tried for his part in the Montgomery Bus Boycott, to tell the story of the trial in Alabama v. King (150,000-copy first printing). Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Bissinger chronicles The Mosquito Bowl, a football game played in the Pacific theater on Christmas Eve 1944 between the 4th and 29th Marine regiments to prove which had the better players (400,000-copy first printing). In The Spy Who Knew Too Much, New York Times best-selling, Edgar Award-winning Blum recounts efforts by Tennent "Pete" Bagley—a rising CIA star accused of being a mole—to redeem his reputation by solving the disappearance of former CIA officer John Paisley and to reconcile with his daughter, who married his accuser's son (50,000-copy first printing). Associate professor of musicology at the University of Michigan, Clague reveals how The Star-Spangled Banner became the national anthem in O Say Can You Hear? Multiply honored for his many history books, Dolin returns with Rebels at Sea to chronicle the contributions of the freelance sailors—too often called profiteers or pirates—who scurried about on private vessels to help win the Revolutionary War. With The Earth Is All That Lasts, Gardner, the award-winning author of Rough Riders and To Hell on a Fast Horse, offers a dual biography of the significant Indigenous leaders Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull (50,000-copy first printing). With We Refuse To Forget, New America and PEN America fellow Gayle investigates the Creek Nation, which both enslaved Black people and accepted them as full citizens, electing the Black Creek citizen Cow Tom as chief in the mid 1800s but stripping Black Creeks of their citizenship in the 1970s. Pulitzer Prize-winning Washington Post reporter Hoffman's Give Me Liberty profiles Cuban dissident Oswaldo Payá, who founded the Christian Liberation Movement in 1987 to challenge Fidel Castro's Communist regime (50,000-copy first printing). Forensic anthropologist Kimmerle's We Carry Their Bones the true story of the Dozier Boys School, first brought to light in Colson Whitehead's Pulitzer Prize-winning The Nickel Boys (75,000-copy first printing). Kissinger's Leadership plumbs modern statecraft, putting forth Charles de Gaulle, Konrad Adenauer, Margaret Thatcher, Richard Nixon, Lee Kuan Yew, and Anwar Sadat as game-changing leaders who helped create a new world order. From a prominent family that included the tutor to China's last emperor, Li profiles her aunts Jun and Hong—separated after the Chinese Civil War, with one becoming a committed Communist and the other a committed capitalist—in Daughters of the Flower Fragrant Garden.New York Times best-selling author Mazzeo (Irena's Children) reveals that three Sisters in Resistance—a German spy, an American socialite, and Mussolini's daughter—risked their lives to hand over the secret diaries of Italy's jailed former foreign minister, Galeazzo Ciano, to the Allies; the diaries later figured importantly in the Nuremberg Trials (45,000-copy first printing). A Junior Research Fellowship in English at University College, Oxford, whose PhD dissertation examined how gay cruising manifests in New York poetry, Parlett explains that New York's Fire Island has figured importantly in art, literature, culture, and queer liberation over the past century (75,000-copy first printing). Author of the New York Times best-selling Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy and a former CIA officer, Reynolds argues in Need To Know for the importance of U.S. intelligence during World War II in securing victory. As he reveals in Getting Out of Saigon, White was directed by Chase Manhattan Bank to close its Saigon branch in 1975 and went beyond orders by evacuating not just senior Vietnamese employees but the entire staff and their families (75,000-copy first printing).

    Copyright 2021 Library Journal.
  • Library Journal Reviews : LJ Reviews 2022 August

    Historian and former CIA analyst Reynolds (Johns Hopkins Univ.; Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy) tells the story of the U.S. intelligence agencies during World War II. After a series of fact-finding missions and with close cooperation from the British, the adventurous "Wild Bill" Donovan urged President Roosevelt to create a new agency that would collect, consolidate, and analyze enemy messages. The newly created Office of Strategic Services struggled to establish itself and determine its mission, while U.S. Navy and Army codebreakers scored significant victories by breaking and reading the Japanese diplomatic and military used throughout the war, which led to strategic victories such as Midway and the assassination of Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto. This detailed and highly readable account of the beginnings and growth of American intelligence gathering brings together exciting spy stories with a sense of how much ground the Americans needed to make up to create competent and highly effective intelligence agencies. VERDICT Based on extensive primary research, this striking and compelling account should be read by anybody interested in the development of U.S. intelligence agencies and special operations during World War II.—Chad E. Statler

    Copyright 2022 Library Journal.
  • Publishers Weekly Reviews : PW Reviews 2022 July #3

    Former CIA officer Reynolds (Writer, Sailor, Soldier, Spy) delivers an exhaustively researched critical history of American military intelligence from 1940 to the beginning of the Cold War. Before WWII, Reynolds notes, the U.S. had no permanent spy agency. At the war's outset, President Franklin Roosevelt's "haphazard approach" led to multiple counterintelligence programs: the Army and Navy each had its own systems for tracking and breaking encrypted messages; J. Edgar Hoover's nascent FBI had begun foreign campaigns in Latin America; and William "Wild Bill" Donovan's Office of Strategic Services, an independent department based on the British intelligence services, changed its mission according to the whims of its impulsive founder. Reynolds spends little time recounting far-flung spy missions, choosing instead to focus on the internal conflicts and personality clashes that roiled these intelligence agencies, including the battle for power between Donovan and Hoover. Light is also shed on lesser-known figures including Kenneth A. Knowles, a former gunnery officer who led the Navy's efforts to track German U-boats in the Atlantic. Though the extensive cast of characters can be hard to keep track of, Reynolds's scrupulous and well-rounded approach reveals the good, the bad, and the reckless in the early days of U.S. intelligence. Espionage buffs will be fascinated. (Sept.)

    Copyright 2022 Publishers Weekly.
Back To Results
Showing Item 1 of 1

Additional Resources